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Cannabinoid Receptor 1, Brain (CNR1)

CANN6; CB-R; CB1; CB1A; CB1K5; CNR

The cannabinoid receptor type 1 is a G protein-coupled cannabinoid receptor that is found in the brain and is activated by the psychoactive drug cannabis and its active compound THC and by a group of endocannabinoid neurotransmitters including anandamide.The CB1 receptor is encoded by the gene or CNR1. Two transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been described for this gene.
CNR1 orthologs have been identified in most mammals.CB1 receptors are thought to be the most widely expressed G protein-coupled receptors in the brain. The inverse agonist MK-9470 makes it possible to produce in vivo images of the distribution of CB1 receptors in the human brain with positron emission tomography.

Organism species: Homo sapiens (Human)

PRODUCT TYPE CATALOG NO. PRODUCT NAME APPLICATIONS
Proteins T879Hu01 Recombinant Cannabinoid Receptor 1, Brain (CNR1) Positive Control; Immunogen; SDS-PAGE; WB.
NONE Native Cannabinoid Receptor 1, Brain (CNR1) Bioactivity
Antibodies MT879Hu22 Monoclonal Antibody to Cannabinoid Receptor 1, Brain (CNR1) WB; IHC; ICC; IP.
PT879Hu01 Polyclonal Antibody to Cannabinoid Receptor 1, Brain (CNR1) WB; IHC; ICC; IF.
NONE Biotin Linked-Polyclonal Antibody to Cannabinoid Receptor 1, Brain (CNR1) ELISA(Det);IC; IH; IH(P); WB
NONE APC Linked-Polyclonal Antibody to Cannabinoid Receptor 1, Brain (CNR1) IHC, WB
NONE HRP Linked-Polyclonal Antibody to Cannabinoid Receptor 1, Brain (CNR1) Simple Western; WB
NONE PE Linked-Polyclonal Antibody to Cannabinoid Receptor 1, Brain (CNR1) Flow Cytometry
NONE FITC Linked-Polyclonal Antibody to Cannabinoid Receptor 1, Brain (CNR1) Flow Cytometry;ICC/IF
Assay Kits KET879Hu ELISA Kit for Cannabinoid Receptor 1, Brain (CNR1) Enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay for Antigen Detection
NONE CLIA kit for Cannabinoid Receptor 1, Brain (CNR1) CLIA assay for Antigen Detection

Organism species: Mus musculus (Mouse)

PRODUCT TYPE CATALOG NO. PRODUCT NAME APPLICATIONS
Proteins NONE Recombinant Cannabinoid Receptor 1, Brain (CNR1) Positive Control; Immunogen; SDS-PAGE; WB.
NONE Native Cannabinoid Receptor 1, Brain (CNR1) Bioactivity
Antibodies NONE Monoclonal Antibody to Cannabinoid Receptor 1, Brain (CNR1) WB; IHC; ICC; IP.
NONE Polyclonal Antibody to Cannabinoid Receptor 1, Brain (CNR1) WB; IHC; ICC; IF.
NONE Biotin Linked-Polyclonal Antibody to Cannabinoid Receptor 1, Brain (CNR1) ELISA(Det);IC; IH; IH(P); WB
NONE APC Linked-Polyclonal Antibody to Cannabinoid Receptor 1, Brain (CNR1) IHC, WB
NONE HRP Linked-Polyclonal Antibody to Cannabinoid Receptor 1, Brain (CNR1) Simple Western; WB
NONE PE Linked-Polyclonal Antibody to Cannabinoid Receptor 1, Brain (CNR1) Flow Cytometry
NONE FITC Linked-Polyclonal Antibody to Cannabinoid Receptor 1, Brain (CNR1) Flow Cytometry;ICC/IF
Assay Kits NONE ELISA Kit for Cannabinoid Receptor 1, Brain (CNR1) Enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay for Antigen Detection
NONE CLIA kit for Cannabinoid Receptor 1, Brain (CNR1) CLIA assay for Antigen Detection

Organism species: Rattus norvegicus (Rat)

PRODUCT TYPE CATALOG NO. PRODUCT NAME APPLICATIONS
Proteins T879Ra01 Recombinant Cannabinoid Receptor 1, Brain (CNR1) Positive Control; Immunogen; SDS-PAGE; WB.
NONE Native Cannabinoid Receptor 1, Brain (CNR1) Bioactivity
Antibodies MT879Ra21 Monoclonal Antibody to Cannabinoid Receptor 1, Brain (CNR1) WB; IHC; ICC; IP.
PT879Ra01 Polyclonal Antibody to Cannabinoid Receptor 1, Brain (CNR1) WB; IHC; ICC; IF.
NONE Biotin Linked-Polyclonal Antibody to Cannabinoid Receptor 1, Brain (CNR1) ELISA(Det);IC; IH; IH(P); WB
NONE APC Linked-Polyclonal Antibody to Cannabinoid Receptor 1, Brain (CNR1) IHC, WB
NONE HRP Linked-Polyclonal Antibody to Cannabinoid Receptor 1, Brain (CNR1) Simple Western; WB
NONE PE Linked-Polyclonal Antibody to Cannabinoid Receptor 1, Brain (CNR1) Flow Cytometry
NONE FITC Linked-Polyclonal Antibody to Cannabinoid Receptor 1, Brain (CNR1) Flow Cytometry;ICC/IF
Assay Kits KET879Ra ELISA Kit for Cannabinoid Receptor 1, Brain (CNR1) Enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay for Antigen Detection
NONE CLIA kit for Cannabinoid Receptor 1, Brain (CNR1) CLIA assay for Antigen Detection

Organism species: Canis familiaris; Canine (Dog)

PRODUCT TYPE CATALOG NO. PRODUCT NAME APPLICATIONS
Proteins NONE Recombinant Cannabinoid Receptor 1, Brain (CNR1) Positive Control; Immunogen; SDS-PAGE; WB.
NONE Native Cannabinoid Receptor 1, Brain (CNR1) Bioactivity
Antibodies NONE Monoclonal Antibody to Cannabinoid Receptor 1, Brain (CNR1) WB; IHC; ICC; IP.
NONE Polyclonal Antibody to Cannabinoid Receptor 1, Brain (CNR1) WB; IHC; ICC; IF.
NONE Biotin Linked-Polyclonal Antibody to Cannabinoid Receptor 1, Brain (CNR1) ELISA(Det);IC; IH; IH(P); WB
NONE APC Linked-Polyclonal Antibody to Cannabinoid Receptor 1, Brain (CNR1) IHC, WB
NONE HRP Linked-Polyclonal Antibody to Cannabinoid Receptor 1, Brain (CNR1) Simple Western; WB
NONE PE Linked-Polyclonal Antibody to Cannabinoid Receptor 1, Brain (CNR1) Flow Cytometry
NONE FITC Linked-Polyclonal Antibody to Cannabinoid Receptor 1, Brain (CNR1) Flow Cytometry;ICC/IF
Assay Kits NONE ELISA Kit for Cannabinoid Receptor 1, Brain (CNR1) Enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay for Antigen Detection
NONE CLIA kit for Cannabinoid Receptor 1, Brain (CNR1) CLIA assay for Antigen Detection

Organism species: Sus scrofa; Porcine (Pig)

PRODUCT TYPE CATALOG NO. PRODUCT NAME APPLICATIONS
Proteins NONE Recombinant Cannabinoid Receptor 1, Brain (CNR1) Positive Control; Immunogen; SDS-PAGE; WB.
NONE Native Cannabinoid Receptor 1, Brain (CNR1) Bioactivity
Antibodies NONE Monoclonal Antibody to Cannabinoid Receptor 1, Brain (CNR1) WB; IHC; ICC; IP.
NONE Polyclonal Antibody to Cannabinoid Receptor 1, Brain (CNR1) WB; IHC; ICC; IF.
NONE Biotin Linked-Polyclonal Antibody to Cannabinoid Receptor 1, Brain (CNR1) ELISA(Det);IC; IH; IH(P); WB
NONE APC Linked-Polyclonal Antibody to Cannabinoid Receptor 1, Brain (CNR1) IHC, WB
NONE HRP Linked-Polyclonal Antibody to Cannabinoid Receptor 1, Brain (CNR1) Simple Western; WB
NONE PE Linked-Polyclonal Antibody to Cannabinoid Receptor 1, Brain (CNR1) Flow Cytometry
NONE FITC Linked-Polyclonal Antibody to Cannabinoid Receptor 1, Brain (CNR1) Flow Cytometry;ICC/IF
Assay Kits NONE ELISA Kit for Cannabinoid Receptor 1, Brain (CNR1) Enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay for Antigen Detection
NONE CLIA kit for Cannabinoid Receptor 1, Brain (CNR1) CLIA assay for Antigen Detection

Organism species: Bos taurus; Bovine (Cattle)

PRODUCT TYPE CATALOG NO. PRODUCT NAME APPLICATIONS
Proteins NONE Recombinant Cannabinoid Receptor 1, Brain (CNR1) Positive Control; Immunogen; SDS-PAGE; WB.
NONE Native Cannabinoid Receptor 1, Brain (CNR1) Bioactivity
Antibodies NONE Monoclonal Antibody to Cannabinoid Receptor 1, Brain (CNR1) WB; IHC; ICC; IP.
NONE Polyclonal Antibody to Cannabinoid Receptor 1, Brain (CNR1) WB; IHC; ICC; IF.
NONE Biotin Linked-Polyclonal Antibody to Cannabinoid Receptor 1, Brain (CNR1) ELISA(Det);IC; IH; IH(P); WB
NONE APC Linked-Polyclonal Antibody to Cannabinoid Receptor 1, Brain (CNR1) IHC, WB
NONE HRP Linked-Polyclonal Antibody to Cannabinoid Receptor 1, Brain (CNR1) Simple Western; WB
NONE PE Linked-Polyclonal Antibody to Cannabinoid Receptor 1, Brain (CNR1) Flow Cytometry
NONE FITC Linked-Polyclonal Antibody to Cannabinoid Receptor 1, Brain (CNR1) Flow Cytometry;ICC/IF
Assay Kits NONE ELISA Kit for Cannabinoid Receptor 1, Brain (CNR1) Enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay for Antigen Detection
NONE CLIA kit for Cannabinoid Receptor 1, Brain (CNR1) CLIA assay for Antigen Detection

Organism species: Rhesus monkey (Simian)

PRODUCT TYPE CATALOG NO. PRODUCT NAME APPLICATIONS
Proteins NONE Recombinant Cannabinoid Receptor 1, Brain (CNR1) Positive Control; Immunogen; SDS-PAGE; WB.
NONE Native Cannabinoid Receptor 1, Brain (CNR1) Bioactivity
Antibodies NONE Monoclonal Antibody to Cannabinoid Receptor 1, Brain (CNR1) WB; IHC; ICC; IP.
NONE Polyclonal Antibody to Cannabinoid Receptor 1, Brain (CNR1) WB; IHC; ICC; IF.
NONE Biotin Linked-Polyclonal Antibody to Cannabinoid Receptor 1, Brain (CNR1) ELISA(Det);IC; IH; IH(P); WB
NONE APC Linked-Polyclonal Antibody to Cannabinoid Receptor 1, Brain (CNR1) IHC, WB
NONE HRP Linked-Polyclonal Antibody to Cannabinoid Receptor 1, Brain (CNR1) Simple Western; WB
NONE PE Linked-Polyclonal Antibody to Cannabinoid Receptor 1, Brain (CNR1) Flow Cytometry
NONE FITC Linked-Polyclonal Antibody to Cannabinoid Receptor 1, Brain (CNR1) Flow Cytometry;ICC/IF
Assay Kits NONE ELISA Kit for Cannabinoid Receptor 1, Brain (CNR1) Enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay for Antigen Detection
NONE CLIA kit for Cannabinoid Receptor 1, Brain (CNR1) CLIA assay for Antigen Detection

Organism species: Chicken (Gallus)

PRODUCT TYPE CATALOG NO. PRODUCT NAME APPLICATIONS
Proteins NONE Recombinant Cannabinoid Receptor 1, Brain (CNR1) Positive Control; Immunogen; SDS-PAGE; WB.
NONE Native Cannabinoid Receptor 1, Brain (CNR1) Bioactivity
Antibodies NONE Monoclonal Antibody to Cannabinoid Receptor 1, Brain (CNR1) WB; IHC; ICC; IP.
NONE Polyclonal Antibody to Cannabinoid Receptor 1, Brain (CNR1) WB; IHC; ICC; IF.
NONE Biotin Linked-Polyclonal Antibody to Cannabinoid Receptor 1, Brain (CNR1) ELISA(Det);IC; IH; IH(P); WB
NONE APC Linked-Polyclonal Antibody to Cannabinoid Receptor 1, Brain (CNR1) IHC, WB
NONE HRP Linked-Polyclonal Antibody to Cannabinoid Receptor 1, Brain (CNR1) Simple Western; WB
NONE PE Linked-Polyclonal Antibody to Cannabinoid Receptor 1, Brain (CNR1) Flow Cytometry
NONE FITC Linked-Polyclonal Antibody to Cannabinoid Receptor 1, Brain (CNR1) Flow Cytometry;ICC/IF
Assay Kits NONE ELISA Kit for Cannabinoid Receptor 1, Brain (CNR1) Enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay for Antigen Detection
NONE CLIA kit for Cannabinoid Receptor 1, Brain (CNR1) CLIA assay for Antigen Detection

Organism species: Ovis aries; Ovine (Sheep)

PRODUCT TYPE CATALOG NO. PRODUCT NAME APPLICATIONS
Proteins NONE Recombinant Cannabinoid Receptor 1, Brain (CNR1) Positive Control; Immunogen; SDS-PAGE; WB.
NONE Native Cannabinoid Receptor 1, Brain (CNR1) Bioactivity
Antibodies NONE Monoclonal Antibody to Cannabinoid Receptor 1, Brain (CNR1) WB; IHC; ICC; IP.
NONE Polyclonal Antibody to Cannabinoid Receptor 1, Brain (CNR1) WB; IHC; ICC; IF.
NONE Biotin Linked-Polyclonal Antibody to Cannabinoid Receptor 1, Brain (CNR1) ELISA(Det);IC; IH; IH(P); WB
NONE APC Linked-Polyclonal Antibody to Cannabinoid Receptor 1, Brain (CNR1) IHC, WB
NONE HRP Linked-Polyclonal Antibody to Cannabinoid Receptor 1, Brain (CNR1) Simple Western; WB
NONE PE Linked-Polyclonal Antibody to Cannabinoid Receptor 1, Brain (CNR1) Flow Cytometry
NONE FITC Linked-Polyclonal Antibody to Cannabinoid Receptor 1, Brain (CNR1) Flow Cytometry;ICC/IF
Assay Kits NONE ELISA Kit for Cannabinoid Receptor 1, Brain (CNR1) Enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay for Antigen Detection
NONE CLIA kit for Cannabinoid Receptor 1, Brain (CNR1) CLIA assay for Antigen Detection

Organism species: Oryctolagus cuniculus (Rabbit)

PRODUCT TYPE CATALOG NO. PRODUCT NAME APPLICATIONS
Proteins NONE Recombinant Cannabinoid Receptor 1, Brain (CNR1) Positive Control; Immunogen; SDS-PAGE; WB.
NONE Native Cannabinoid Receptor 1, Brain (CNR1) Bioactivity
Antibodies NONE Monoclonal Antibody to Cannabinoid Receptor 1, Brain (CNR1) WB; IHC; ICC; IP.
NONE Polyclonal Antibody to Cannabinoid Receptor 1, Brain (CNR1) WB; IHC; ICC; IF.
NONE Biotin Linked-Polyclonal Antibody to Cannabinoid Receptor 1, Brain (CNR1) ELISA(Det);IC; IH; IH(P); WB
NONE APC Linked-Polyclonal Antibody to Cannabinoid Receptor 1, Brain (CNR1) IHC, WB
NONE HRP Linked-Polyclonal Antibody to Cannabinoid Receptor 1, Brain (CNR1) Simple Western; WB
NONE PE Linked-Polyclonal Antibody to Cannabinoid Receptor 1, Brain (CNR1) Flow Cytometry
NONE FITC Linked-Polyclonal Antibody to Cannabinoid Receptor 1, Brain (CNR1) Flow Cytometry;ICC/IF
Assay Kits NONE ELISA Kit for Cannabinoid Receptor 1, Brain (CNR1) Enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay for Antigen Detection
NONE CLIA kit for Cannabinoid Receptor 1, Brain (CNR1) CLIA assay for Antigen Detection

Organism species: Cavia (Guinea pig )

PRODUCT TYPE CATALOG NO. PRODUCT NAME APPLICATIONS
Proteins NONE Recombinant Cannabinoid Receptor 1, Brain (CNR1) Positive Control; Immunogen; SDS-PAGE; WB.
NONE Native Cannabinoid Receptor 1, Brain (CNR1) Bioactivity
Antibodies NONE Monoclonal Antibody to Cannabinoid Receptor 1, Brain (CNR1) WB; IHC; ICC; IP.
NONE Polyclonal Antibody to Cannabinoid Receptor 1, Brain (CNR1) WB; IHC; ICC; IF.
NONE Biotin Linked-Polyclonal Antibody to Cannabinoid Receptor 1, Brain (CNR1) ELISA(Det);IC; IH; IH(P); WB
NONE APC Linked-Polyclonal Antibody to Cannabinoid Receptor 1, Brain (CNR1) IHC, WB
NONE HRP Linked-Polyclonal Antibody to Cannabinoid Receptor 1, Brain (CNR1) Simple Western; WB
NONE PE Linked-Polyclonal Antibody to Cannabinoid Receptor 1, Brain (CNR1) Flow Cytometry
NONE FITC Linked-Polyclonal Antibody to Cannabinoid Receptor 1, Brain (CNR1) Flow Cytometry;ICC/IF
Assay Kits NONE ELISA Kit for Cannabinoid Receptor 1, Brain (CNR1) Enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay for Antigen Detection
NONE CLIA kit for Cannabinoid Receptor 1, Brain (CNR1) CLIA assay for Antigen Detection

Organism species: Equus caballus; Equine (Horse)

PRODUCT TYPE CATALOG NO. PRODUCT NAME APPLICATIONS
Proteins NONE Recombinant Cannabinoid Receptor 1, Brain (CNR1) Positive Control; Immunogen; SDS-PAGE; WB.
NONE Native Cannabinoid Receptor 1, Brain (CNR1) Bioactivity
Antibodies NONE Monoclonal Antibody to Cannabinoid Receptor 1, Brain (CNR1) WB; IHC; ICC; IP.
NONE Polyclonal Antibody to Cannabinoid Receptor 1, Brain (CNR1) WB; IHC; ICC; IF.
NONE Biotin Linked-Polyclonal Antibody to Cannabinoid Receptor 1, Brain (CNR1) ELISA(Det);IC; IH; IH(P); WB
NONE APC Linked-Polyclonal Antibody to Cannabinoid Receptor 1, Brain (CNR1) IHC, WB
NONE HRP Linked-Polyclonal Antibody to Cannabinoid Receptor 1, Brain (CNR1) Simple Western; WB
NONE PE Linked-Polyclonal Antibody to Cannabinoid Receptor 1, Brain (CNR1) Flow Cytometry
NONE FITC Linked-Polyclonal Antibody to Cannabinoid Receptor 1, Brain (CNR1) Flow Cytometry;ICC/IF
Assay Kits NONE ELISA Kit for Cannabinoid Receptor 1, Brain (CNR1) Enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay for Antigen Detection
NONE CLIA kit for Cannabinoid Receptor 1, Brain (CNR1) CLIA assay for Antigen Detection

Organism species: Capra hircus; Caprine (Goat)

PRODUCT TYPE CATALOG NO. PRODUCT NAME APPLICATIONS
Proteins NONE Recombinant Cannabinoid Receptor 1, Brain (CNR1) Positive Control; Immunogen; SDS-PAGE; WB.
NONE Native Cannabinoid Receptor 1, Brain (CNR1) Bioactivity
Antibodies NONE Monoclonal Antibody to Cannabinoid Receptor 1, Brain (CNR1) WB; IHC; ICC; IP.
NONE Polyclonal Antibody to Cannabinoid Receptor 1, Brain (CNR1) WB; IHC; ICC; IF.
NONE Biotin Linked-Polyclonal Antibody to Cannabinoid Receptor 1, Brain (CNR1) ELISA(Det);IC; IH; IH(P); WB
NONE APC Linked-Polyclonal Antibody to Cannabinoid Receptor 1, Brain (CNR1) IHC, WB
NONE HRP Linked-Polyclonal Antibody to Cannabinoid Receptor 1, Brain (CNR1) Simple Western; WB
NONE PE Linked-Polyclonal Antibody to Cannabinoid Receptor 1, Brain (CNR1) Flow Cytometry
NONE FITC Linked-Polyclonal Antibody to Cannabinoid Receptor 1, Brain (CNR1) Flow Cytometry;ICC/IF
Assay Kits NONE ELISA Kit for Cannabinoid Receptor 1, Brain (CNR1) Enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay for Antigen Detection
NONE CLIA kit for Cannabinoid Receptor 1, Brain (CNR1) CLIA assay for Antigen Detection

Organism species: Pan-species (General)

PRODUCT TYPE CATALOG NO. PRODUCT NAME APPLICATIONS
Proteins NONE Recombinant Cannabinoid Receptor 1, Brain (CNR1) Positive Control; Immunogen; SDS-PAGE; WB.
NONE Native Cannabinoid Receptor 1, Brain (CNR1) Bioactivity
Antibodies NONE Monoclonal Antibody to Cannabinoid Receptor 1, Brain (CNR1) WB; IHC; ICC; IP.
NONE Polyclonal Antibody to Cannabinoid Receptor 1, Brain (CNR1) WB; IHC; ICC; IF.
NONE Biotin Linked-Polyclonal Antibody to Cannabinoid Receptor 1, Brain (CNR1) ELISA(Det);IC; IH; IH(P); WB
NONE APC Linked-Polyclonal Antibody to Cannabinoid Receptor 1, Brain (CNR1) IHC, WB
NONE HRP Linked-Polyclonal Antibody to Cannabinoid Receptor 1, Brain (CNR1) Simple Western; WB
NONE PE Linked-Polyclonal Antibody to Cannabinoid Receptor 1, Brain (CNR1) Flow Cytometry
NONE FITC Linked-Polyclonal Antibody to Cannabinoid Receptor 1, Brain (CNR1) Flow Cytometry;ICC/IF
Assay Kits NONE ELISA Kit for Cannabinoid Receptor 1, Brain (CNR1) Enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay for Antigen Detection
NONE CLIA kit for Cannabinoid Receptor 1, Brain (CNR1) CLIA assay for Antigen Detection

Reference

"Nucleotide sequence of a human cannabinoid receptor cDNA."
Nucleic Acids Res. 18:7142-7142(1990) [PubMed] [Europe PMC] [Abstract]

"Molecular cloning of a human cannabinoid receptor which is also expressed in testis."
Biochem. J. 279:129-134(1991) [PubMed] [Europe PMC] [Abstract]

"An amino-terminal variant of the central cannabinoid receptor resulting from alternative splicing."
J. Biol. Chem. 270:3726-3731(1995) [PubMed] [Europe PMC] [Abstract]

"Identification and characterisation of a novel splice variant of the human CB1 receptor."
FEBS Lett. 579:259-264(2005) [PubMed] [Europe PMC] [Abstract]

"Complete sequencing and characterization of 21,243 full-length human cDNAs."
Nat. Genet. 36:40-45(2004) [PubMed] [Europe PMC] [Abstract]

"The DNA sequence and analysis of human chromosome 6."
Nature 425:805-811(2003) [PubMed] [Europe PMC] [Abstract]

"The status, quality, and expansion of the NIH full-length cDNA project: the Mammalian Gene Collection (MGC)."
Genome Res. 14:2121-2127(2004) [PubMed] [Europe PMC] [Abstract]

"CB1 cannabinoid receptor activity is modulated by the cannabinoid receptor interacting protein CRIP 1a."
Mol. Pharmacol. 72:1557-1566(2007) [PubMed] [Europe PMC] [Abstract]

"Effects of palmitoylation of Cys(415) in helix 8 of the CB(1) cannabinoid receptor on membrane localization and signalling."
Br. J. Pharmacol. 165:2635-2651(2012) [PubMed] [Europe PMC] [Abstract]

"Cannabinoid receptor-G protein interactions: G(alphai1)-bound structures of IC3 and a mutant with altered G protein specificity."
Protein Sci. 11:2526-2531(2002) [PubMed] [Europe PMC] [Abstract]